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Is 1 mL the Same as 1 Gram?

One mL is approximately one gram only for water around typical kitchen temperatures. Different substances have different densities.

Short answer

Not universally. One milliliter is a volume, while one gram is a mass. Water has a density close to 1 g/mL under ordinary kitchen conditions, so its numerical values are approximately equal. Other materials are different.

Mass (g) = Volume (mL) × Density (g/mL)

What does 1 mL weigh?

VolumeWaterMilkCooking oilFlourSugar
1 mL1 g1.03 g0.88 g0.53 g0.84 g
5 mL5 g5.15 g4.4 g2.65 g4.22 g
10 mL10 g10.3 g8.8 g5.29 g8.45 g
15 mL15 g15.45 g13.2 g7.94 g12.67 g
25 mL25 g25.75 g22 g13.23 g21.12 g
50 mL50 g51.5 g44 g26.45 g42.25 g
100 mL100 g103 g88 g52.9 g84.5 g
125 mL125 g128.75 g110 g66.12 g105.62 g
150 mL150 g154.5 g132 g79.35 g126.75 g
200 mL200 g206 g176 g105.8 g169 g
240 mL240 g247.2 g211.2 g126.96 g202.8 g
250 mL250 g257.5 g220 g132.25 g211.25 g
500 mL500 g515 g440 g264.5 g422.5 g
1000 mL1,000 g1,030 g880 g529 g845 g

Why density matters

The difference comes from the mass contained in each milliliter. Honey at roughly 1.42 g/mL is heavier per mL than water. Olive oil at around 0.91 g/mL is lighter.

Worked examples

100 mL water × 1.00 = 100 g; 100 mL honey × 1.42 = 142 g; 100 mL olive oil × 0.91 = 91 g.

Limits of the 1:1 rule

Temperature, moisture and packing affect measurements. Use ingredient-specific values instead of assuming 1 g/mL outside water.

FAQs

Does 1 mL of milk equal 1 gram?

Milk is slightly heavier, approximately 1.03 g per mL.

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